Sector Rotation and Interest Rate Policy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18533/ijbsr.v4i5.488Keywords:
Sector Rotation, Interest Rate, Expansive and Restrictive Policy Shifts.Abstract
This paper investigates the efficiency of equity allocation strategy based on changes in the U.S. prime bank rate. A sector rotation strategy based on changes in interest rates is one of the ways investors can maximize their returns. The study used the U.S. monthly bank prime loan rate from January 31, 1949 to December 31, 2012 as the indicator variable for interest rate changes, and changes in the rate were labeled as either expansive or restrictive policy shifts. The study evaluates the monthly returns equally weighted (including distributions) of U.S. equity stocks listed in the CRSP data base. Betas were obtained by regressing the monthly equally weighted returns against the monthly Dow Jones industrial index. The results show that a sector rotation strategy based on changes in monetary policy particularly interest rate adjustments can significantly improve the performance of an investor’s portfolio.
References
Ahmed, P, Larry J. L, and Sudhir. N. (2002). “Multistyle Rotation Strategies”.
Journal of Portfolio Management, 28 (Spring) 17-29.
Cavaglia, S. and Vadim, M. (2002). “Cross-Industry, Cross Country Allocation.”
Financial Analysts Journal 58 (November/December): 78-97.
Conover, C. M., Jensen, G., Johnson, R. and Mercer.M.( 2005). “Is
Fed Policy Still Relevant for Investors?” Financial Analysts Journal, 61 (January/February): 70-79.
Conover, C. M., Jensen, G., Johnson, R. and Mercer, M.( 2008).
Sector Rotation and Monetary Conditions, Journal of Investing, 28 (1): 34-46.
Dellgren, P. and Larsson, M. (2009). Sector Rotation Strategy Applied on the Swedish Stock Market, Uppsala University.
Froot, K., and Melvyn T. (2004). “Equity Style Returns and Institutional Investor Flows.” NBER Working Paper 10355.
Jacobsen, B. Stangl, J, and Visaltanachoti, N. (2009). Sector Rotation over Business Cycles. Working Paper.
Jensen, G. R. and Johnson.R. (1995). “Discount Rate Changes and Security Returns in the U.S., 1962-1991,” Journal of Banking and Finance 19, 79-95.
Kouzmenko, R. and Nagy, Z. (2009). Sector Performance across Business Cycles,” MSCI Research Bulletin.
Levis, M. and Liodakis, M. 1999. “The Profitability of Style Rotation Strategies in the United Kingdom” Journal of Portfolio Management 26 (Fall): 73-86.
Luk, P. (2012). Is there value in Asia ex-Japan Sector Rotation Strategies? www.spdji.com.
Montgomery, J. (2013). What if Interest Rates Rise? The Impact of Rising Interest rates on Equities. www.janney.com.
Scowcraft, A. and Sefton, J. (2005). Understanding Momentum, Financial Analyst Journal,61 (2): 64-82.
Sorensen, E. H., and Burke. T. (1986). “Portfolio Returns from Active Industry Group Rotation.” Financial Analysts Journal 42 (September/October): 43-50.
Stovall, S. (1996). Sector Investing, New York: McGraw Hill.
Siegel, J. J. (1991). "Does it Pay Stock Investors to Forecast the Business Cycle?" Journal of Portfolio Management, 18 (Fall): 27-34.
Tani, M. and Sassetti, P. (2003). Dynamic Asset Allocation using Systematic Sector
Rotation. Working Paper Series.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).